1Odd times 5 ends in 5, even times 5 ends in 0
5 × 3 = 15, 5 × 7 = 35, 5 × 9 = 45. 5 × 4 = 20, 5 × 8 = 40, 5 × 12 = 60. Once your child knows which ending to expect, they only need to work out the tens.
The 5 times table is 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60.
The 5s are one of the most satisfying tables to learn because the pattern is so easy to see: every answer ends in 5 or 0. Children who count by 5s on a clock or with nickels often know this table before anyone teaches it. Use the 5s to build confidence, and later as a stepping stone for harder facts like the 6s and 7s.
Play: the 5 times table
5 × 3 = 15, 5 × 7 = 35, 5 × 9 = 45. 5 × 4 = 20, 5 × 8 = 40, 5 × 12 = 60. Once your child knows which ending to expect, they only need to work out the tens.
Five is half of ten. So 5 × 8 is half of 80, which is 40. 5 × 12 is half of 120, which is 60. For even numbers there is an even quicker version: halve the number, then add a zero (5 × 6: half of 6 is 3, so 30).
On an analog clock, each number stands for 5 minutes. The 7 means 35 minutes, the 9 means 45. Asking "how many minutes is the big hand on the 8?" practices 5 × 8 in a real-life way.
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5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60: the answers to 5 × 1 through 5 × 12.
Every answer ends in 5 or 0. Odd numbers times 5 end in 5, even numbers times 5 end in 0. You can also halve the 10s answer.
5 × 7 = 35. Seven is odd, so the answer ends in 5, and half of 70 is 35.
The pattern is easy to spot, which builds confidence, and the 5s help with harder facts later. For example, 6 × 7 can be worked out as 5 × 7 plus one more 7.
Yes. Each number on an analog clock face marks 5 minutes, so reading minutes is 5s practice.